More on digital minds

This is an excellent article and ties in with so much of the discussions we have been having lately.

The title is “Educating the Digital Mind: Challenges and Solutions”. 

The authors are Marshall G. Jones, Stephen W. Harmon, and Mary O’Grady-Jones.

The article is published in the  “Teacher Education Journal of

South Carolina.”  I’m proud to say that Stephen Harmon is my boss here

at Georgia State University. He is the Director of Instructional Technology

as well as the Director of the Instructional Technology Center. I really

got excited about this paper because it is so relevant to many of the

topics we have been discussing lately. 

A couple of selections from the article:

(permission has been granted to post)

First, the abstract:

This

paper explores the issues and challenges associated with the transformative

nature of digital media and devices on teaching and learning. It proposes

that current students may think and process information differently

than their teachers and suggests that we adopt the term digital mind

as a way to explain this phenomenon. It explores the relationship of

societal changes to the learning styles of current students and suggests

possible ways to alter classroom activities to accommodate not just

the inclusion of devices, but the learning styles associated with digital

minds.  

Then these great suggestions

for effective instruction as relates to digital minds:

Brown

(1997) suggests that for effective instruction of people who think differently

than we do we must be able to step outside of our personal experiences

and into the world of the learner. We must be able to engage the learner

to make a commitment to learn. To do this with digital minds we do not

necessarily have to involve devices (though it helps). What we do have

to do is to accept some of their life experiences. The following list

draws on ideas from Brown (1997) and Driscoll (2002) as we offer the

following suggestions:

  1. Focus on

    Outcomes Rather Than Techniques 

    Provide students with opportunities to put information to work. Allow

    them to do something and not just to know something. Reality based learning,

    learning in context, situated cognition, and problem√based learning

    are strategies that should resonate with digital minds.

  2. Provide

    Options for Learning 

    Universal Designs for Learning (O≠Neill, 2001) suggests that students

    will excel with options in learning. Multiple options to express learning,

    multiple representations of content, and multiple ways to engage learners

    will help digital minds in the classroom.

  3. Respect

    Parallel Thinking and Multitasking 

    People who grew up with the WWW, mobile phones, MTV and video games

    are used to dealing with many streams of information coming in at one

    time. And while we, as teachers and digital immigrants, may see it as

    disruptive, they really can do more than one thing at a time in class.

  4. Highlight

    Key Points 

    New learners are surfers and scanners. While we had limited sources

    for writing papers they essentially have every library in the world

    available to them. They make decisions quickly based on side heads and

    highlighting. We must provide them with cues they recognize and

    help them to slow down and process when needed.

  5. Involve

    Learners in Setting Learning Goals 

    Provide them a role in establishing learning goals, building the learning

    community, setting up the rules for the class and in writing the rubrics

    that will be used to judge their performance.

  6. Provide

    Active Learning Environments 

    Allow learners to use what ever tools they may need in an assignment.

    Allow them to play to their strengths, be it media production or artistic

    expression in assignments and activities in appropriate ways.

  7. Allow Learning

    to be Social 

    We have long recognized the importance of working in groups. It

    builds social skills and provides students with the ability to work

    in the type of environment they will be working in as adults. Working

    in groups means that people will need to talk, discuss and interact,

    activities that are typically discouraged in most classrooms.

  8. Provide

    Opportunities for Reflection 

    Lest we think we must only allow people to do things that are fast moving

    and lack depth of processing, we must provide digital minds not only

    with the time to reflect, but the requirement to reflect. A digital

    mind does not mean a better mind necessarily. We should provide opportunities

    for both experiential and reflective cognition.

Good points to keep in mind!  All of them have really got me thinking. I particularly

like #8 as it focuses on providing opportunities for reflection.Read the entire article. It is well worth it.  I thank

the authors for letting me share their good work!

One thought on “More on digital minds

  1. Christopher D. Sessums

    Thank you for referencing this article. I am in the process of working through the planning stages of designing an elearning environment for educators who are definitely digital immigrants (that’s such a “nice” way to put it!).

    I have posted my thoughts on this recently on my weblog and would love to read your thoughts on the subject.

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